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From Tel Aviv (2009, Israel)
As a member of the Jewish Film Festival, organized by the Jewish Community Center, Sonoma County, I preview movies to help decide which ones to play at the Festival. I watched the following movie as part of this volunteer effort.
“From Tel Aviv” is one-woman movie about searching for identity and understanding of a country and city. Naruna Kaplan de Macedo moved to Israel following her Israeli boyfriend and started to shoot a movie in her acculturation process. She has an open mind, an inquiring spirit and a focused camera as she learns to live and explore her new homeland. She doesn’t shy away the rabid fans of various soccer teams, the ecstasy of young Zionist celebrating their country. Instead of narrating through these images, which were the most memorable in the movie for me, she chose the visuals to speak for themselves and adds her own thoughts only after we, the viewers, were immersed too long into these emotionally charged scenes.
The bulk of the narration revolves around her reflections and reactions to what she sees. The constant self-analysis is the theme/message of the movie, so it is at least as much about her as about Tel Aviv. I personally found her thinking schematic and formulaic. but I learned never to argue with other people’s experiences. It is always real to them, even if I see the patterns that shows how their interpretation lacks individuality.
The last bit of narration in the movie sums up her conclusions
“War doesn’t hide here. We live with it, within it and it can never be set aside. And through the fear I decide I need to get ready. To get ready for war. Not the declared conflict, which so worried me when I was in Europe. One must prepare for the other war. The day-to-day war. The permanent war. I am searching. The end of the world is moving forward. I will not run away. I will fight.”
And as you can see in her (French language) blog she is still searching and fighting.
The description at the distributor’s site reads:
“I am Jewish because my mother’s mother was Jewish.
I am Jewish because, as my grandfather once told me, “Kaplan means Jewish”. It’s in the name.
I did not know Israel, did not understand Israel: it was confusing and terrifying. Israel meant war, the conflict, images of disaster.
Then one day, in Paris, I meet Nadav. He is Israeli. We fall in love and I understand that I have to know Israel if I am ever going to understand him.
I go to his home, to Tel-Aviv. As I walk through the streets of the city I wonder if I can ever make it my own, my home. In order to protect myself I turn to the familiar, to what I know: the camera. I start filming from Tel-Aviv, searching for identity – the city’s and my own.”
Philip Roth: Nemesis (2010)
The title of Philip Roth’s Nemesis (2010) is a clever giveaway. In the first two thirds of the book it seems clear who or what is the protagonist’s nemesis. Bucky is a strong young man, who is in charge of supervising the playground in 1944′s Newark. (I had to familiarize myself with the concept of playground supervision as it sounded so alien to my experience.) Bucky’s enemy in that hot summer was the polio endemic ravaging the kids he was taking care of.
At the time, when it was not known how the disease spread his big dilemma was whether to close down the playground, so the kids wouldn’t infect each other, or keep it open, so at least their energies would be well spent and they wouldn’t become delinquent or bored at home. He chooses one of these options, but I don’t want to spoil this part of the book for you. The reader can follow all the steps of the decision making process and appreciate the difficulty of the choice he needs to make. In the process we learn to like him, even though there was a growing sense of an incoming tragedy.
By the end of the book it becomes clear that his real nemesis was himself. The ability of forgiving himself was missing from the makeup of his personality due to a mixture of strict and living upbringing by his grandparents and due to his own personality. This is what really hurts him on the longer term and this is the nemesis he doesn’t manage to defeat.
Looking at the core issues our hero is struggling with faith. His fiance has an unshakable, simple, traditional belief in the divine, that he cannot comprehend and laughs at. His own anti-belief stance stance is just as unshakable and simple and it its own way traditional too. At one point in the novel (disc 2. segment #90 on the audibook format I listened to) the narrator says: “Now that he was no longer a child, he was capable of understanding of why things couldn’t be otherwise was because of God. If not for God, if not for the nature of God they would be otherwise.” This is the point in his youth where he lost his faith. Soon after he takes over the burdens of personal responsibility from God and that eventually cripples him physically and more seriously, mentally.
I learned much more about polio and its social consequences from the book. I also appreciated working through the main dilemmas, without me having to make such a decisions. I felt it was a good virtual training ground for accepting the possible future when I have to chose between two bad options, with inevitable negative consequences. In short, I enjoyed the moral and theological aspects more than the turn of events in this novel, but this latter aspects also helped me wanting to finish it fast and learned who the narrator was and what happened to Bucky in his later life. rest assured these questions do get answered.
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The Five Houses of Lea Goldberg (2011, Israel)
As a member of the Jewish Film Festival, organized by the Jewish Community Center, Sonoma County, I preview movies to help decide which ones to play at the Festival. I watched the following movie as part of this volunteer effort.
The most succinct summary of “The Five Houses of Lea Goldberg“– a documentary, narrated in Hebrew– is early on as we read the subtitles: “This is the story of the loves, poems and fears of the woman who chose Hebrew and Hebrew chose her.” Lea Goldberg was a prolific, influential Israeli poet, born in 1969 in Lithuania and died in 1970 in Jerusalem. The “five houses” in the title refer to the five segments of the movie, as titled below
- First House: The House of Hebrew – about her early years, including how she found Hebrew
- Second House: Tel Aviv 1935 – the war years and how she found home in Palestine in 1933
- Third House: House of Love – on her love life, including a long unrequited love with Avrhama Ben Yitzhak
- Fourth House: In Perpetual Motion – on her work and style
- Fifth House: The Last House – her struggle with cancer and death
I admit I never heard of Lea Goldberg before and I am not much of a poetry aficionado, but I liked this movie for these reasons:
- It was structured as a poem, which fit very well its topic.
- The music was soothing and the songs were beautifully sang, I wish a soundtrack would be available.
- Incorporating innovative animation, evoking Monthy Python but without their harsh humor, added a lot visually and brought even more life to the old photographs used.
- All the doc’s talking heads–her friends, literary theorists, editors–had either fond things to say of her or explained her art with real good analytic sense.
The description at the distributor’s site reads:
Lea Goldberg was a prolific poet, author, playwright, translator and researcher of literature. Her writings, regarded as classics of Israeli literature, remain extremely popular among Hebrew speakers where she is considered the feminine equivalent of Bialik.
Although Lea Goldberg died 41 years ago she is still an enigmatic figure – a powerful woman who lived with her mother and never married, a woman who reinvented herself from the ashes of the First World War and became Israel’s most beloved poet.
The film is a cinematic fantasy in five acts using animation, after effects, still photos, original music and interviews which, taken together, celebrates the story of L.Goldberg.
Team Building (2010, Hungary)
On the surface the Hungarian film “Team Building” (titled in English even in Hungary) is a simple film: employees go for a weekend “team building” retreat, where the unusual situation and their interpersonal relationships make things complicated. But it is a clever movie and it has three more additional layers of meaning.
The most obvious layer is about the consequences of the imbalanced power setup. The participants of this event are at a location they are not used to (city folks in the middle of an isolated forest inn) and in a situation they are not used to: being led by an “expert” in team building who barely speaks their language. The fact that his Hungarian is so poor is a symbol, that he is truly from another world: the cultural differences are deeper between him and his audience than the language ones. Tactics and conflict managing methods that may work elsewhere are at best meaningless in this Eastern European country and at worst are inadequate empty cliches that evoke hostility. The key to this struggle is how people react when they are presented with the “expert”, who in this situation has supposed to have power over them. Some embrace this imposed position, others mock and play along with it coyly, while there is one who vehemently opposes recognizing it.
This point leads to a slightly deeper layer, moving from the interpersonal to the personal level. A main theme of the movie is about the tension between authenticity and loyalty. If I am myself, with all that entails, where should my loyalties lie? To put it in another way: how much of a compromise is acceptable to maintain the consistency of one’s self-image. The firm that sent these people to the retreat expect ultimate loyalty from them. In return they may offer a shiny financial future, but in reality they just graciuosly allow eking out a living, if at all.
Which leads the deepest question the movie revolves around: who the real enemy is and how that relates to survival. The “expert” is an easy person to pick to hate, being a triple outsider (country of origin, language, position), and being an unlikable fellow on his own. Some might also think that a person can be one’s most influential enemy: the inner fights are hard to work through. But by the end we learn that the real problem is structural: it is the (capitalist?) system that is the cause of the suffering and puts even survival into jeopardy. This set-up, where the corporation is the overlord and the individuals are reduced to cogs in the wheel, is endemic and all one can try to do is walk out of it. For a while.
I know that the above was long on analysis and short on telling the story. For that watch the trailer below or read the summary from the production company:
To what extent does the nowadays so popular brainwashing referred to as team building help us find our way in everyday life? In what respect does it help us answer the fundamental questions of our lives? To what extent is a person from a former communist country capable of adopting the values dictated by this “brave new world”? And how much can a coach imported from a western country understand the sometimes far too Eastern European conditions? A film about a country, which conquered its freedom in 1989. Did it really succeed?
Gaiman/Reaves: InterWorld (2007)
Sometimes I am having a hard time finding what I am looking for. For example books-on-cds in the sci-fi genre in the online catalog of the local public library system. Everyt time I try, about once every six week, I eventually figure out an approximate method, but I always have to reinvent it. This process results in me getting slightly frustrated by the time I get to the actual listing. That’s part of the reason I ended up borrowing InterWorld by Neil Gaiman and Michael Reaves. The other reason of course was that Neil Gaiman is a not just a name I recognize, but also an author I read a few book by. I never heard of Michael Reaves before, but I see now that he wrote episodes of TV shows I watched and liked (Sliders and Star Trek: The Next Generation).
I enjoyed listening to the book, performed with passion by Christopher Evan Welch, but halfway through I realized that it was written for a much younger audience. I started to wish that I had realized this fact from the catalog, then possibly I wouldn’t have borrowed the book.
The hero isa shy, young teenager who was geographically challenged, i.e. he kept getting lost. He accidentally discovers alternate universes, and finds good and bad forces in and between them as he slips through them. As the story progresses and he finds his inner hero and confidence he has to make a hard choice between the larger good and his own comfort zone. In short it has all the excitement of an action oriented book and the moral choices teenagers need to internalize.
As usual for Gaiman, it was a gothic, disturbing story. It was darker, than I would recommend for teens. But I also recognize that at this point of my life I am closer to being the father of a teenager than being teenager myself. This means that the exhilirating feeling that I had when I was a teen and took (sometimes unnecessary) risks started to fade away or taken over my protective instincts for my child’s (future) teen years. I wouldn’t want her to be facing the choices that Joey in the book had to face. Fortunately they mostly lived in an imagined world, that will not happen to my daughter, because they don’t exist. But I have to prepare her for other choices.
Back to the book. It was a page turner, with well built story, characters and a slight twist about who the bad guys were. It teaches about balancing knowing hard science and believing in magic (or imagination if you will) and most of all about the value of honor. For that reason I recommend it, as the cover says for ages 10 and up. If you are over 15 though you may find the book a bit lacking in grown-up people.
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Kid’s Haven: Refuge from the Holocaust (2010, The Netherlands)
As a member of the Jewish Film Festival, organized by the Jewish Community Center, Sonoma County, I preview movies to help decide which ones to play at the Festival. I watched the following movie as part of this volunteer effort.
Kid’s Haven: Refuge from the Holocaust is a 45 minutes long documentary, directed by Roel Oostra, about university students in The Netherlands mainly Trutije van Lier, who saved the lives of 150+ of Jewish babies and toddlers by organizing transit houses, safe havens starting in 1940. The film has lots of photographs, some archival footage and built around interviews with the heroes, survivors, and historians. The narrator and about half of the people interviewed were speaking English, but the rest was in Dutch with English subtitles.
After watching probably dozens of Holocaust documentaries I still think it is very important to make sure that those who saved lives would be honored. This documentary does a great job of it and I learned, again, about great and brave people who did just that. What I particularly enjoyed in this movie, compared to others, was the relatively positive tone. This was accomplished with the help of three details. It helped, of course, that they actually manged to save lots of lives and some of those kids are now grateful, mature adults who were willing to talk about their memories. Second, seeing episodes of their and their descendants’ lives now, 65 years later showed that it was worth it: these people went on living a full life. Third, intercutting scenes from the lives of young people today, with the photographs of the heroes of the movie, when they were young created a sense of continuity as the youth of today were studying at the same institutions.
The text on the cover of the DVD reads:
“KID’S HAVEN, Refuge from the Holocaust” is a television documentary on the organized resistance of couragous young students from Utrecht and Amsterdam, during the second World War.
Risking their own lives, they saved hundreds of Jewish infants from certain death. They were angered, the outraged by what they saw around them. This was simply not going to happen.
The film focuses on the determined effort of students from the Utrecht Corps and UVSV to sace as many Jewish children as possible from the Holocaust, and in particular the work of young Truitje van Lier and her creche. “Kid’s Haven”, firt asylum and transit house which saved the lives of 150 Jewish toddlers and babies.
This film inspired by the thesis of historian Bert Jan Flim “Saving the Children”, was produced in meoroy of the fact that on May 5th 2010 Holland celebrated the end of Second World War, exactly 65 years ago.
Posted in Film/TV
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Musical weekend
I went to four festivals this weekend and captured music from three of them. (The Sonoma County Book Festival had no music.)
Gordon & D’Orazi played ”Goodbye Charlie” at the Forestville Town Social and Business Expo
David Galiano played at Graton Day
Jen Tucker Band played at the Handcar Regatta
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WordPress Setup and Optimization Checklist
Sanctuary Media Group has an excellent WordPress Setup and
Optimization Checklist. However, some of the recommendations and links in it are slightly outdated. Below are my recommended updates, even though I am aware that within a few months these will be out of date too. I only mention those sections of the guide, where I have something to say. The rest I still recommend to follow as is.
Google Analytics
One of the tools they recommend for Google Analytics is “Ultimate Google Analytics.” That tool however hasn’t been worked since February 2008, which means that it is not officially compatible with WordPress versions later than 2.3.2. Considering that current version is 3.2.1 that’s not sufficient.
Fortunately the other recommended tool still works, even though the naming may have changed. The guide calls it “Yoast Google Analytics“, but it is easier to find it as “Google Analytics for WordPress.”
Webmaster Tools
The rcommended tool, Webmaster Tools Verification, works great and is even better than advertised. The guide says it works with Google’s Webmaster Tools and Bing’s Webmaster Center, but now it works with Yahoo’s Site Explorer in addition to those.
Redirection
Redirection (at Urban Giraffe) is another useful tool, that works as advertised. I just wanted to add its URL at WordPress.com’s plugin directory as I find that those URLs come handier at a WP site setup, than the developer’s URL. At the same time I absolutely recognize though that the plugin developers deserve the credit, support and links too.
HTML Sitemap
The guide links to “Sitemap Generator Plugin for WordPress” by Dagon Design. However that works only with WordPress 2.8 or lower. I didn’t even find it in the official plugin directory, although I suspect that this plugin might have been it, before it became unavailable. Instead of that I use the HTML Page Sitemap by The WordPress Plugins Podcast. I found it pretty versatile and enjoyed playing with its options of what to include in the sitemap and how to sort the links there.
Akismet – Spam protection
The guide links to this page to get your API key, which is necessary for Akismet to work. (Akismet is a spam protection tool, that recognizes spams based on link and text analysis of the comments posted.) However the linked page on WordPress.com says “To obtain an API key, you simply need to register for a WordPress.com account at http://wordpress.com/signup.” If you follow this last link you will get to a page, where you have the option of setting up a blog at whatever.wordpress.com for free or for a yearly fee of $17-24 on your own domain. Strictly speaking to get your Akismet API key, you don’t need that. You could just go to Akismet’s site and get your API key right there for free: akismet.com/wordpress/ .
Captcha
The guide’s recommended captcha tool, WP-reCAPTCHA, is currently not compatible with later versions of WordPress than 2.9.2. (Captcha is another anti-spam tool that makes it impossible or harder for bots to post spam comments.) Instead I recommend using SI CAPTCHA Anti-Spam. You can finetune where to include and exclude the captcha and it works great with Akismet and most other plugins too.
Robots
The guide points to KB Robots.txt as a tool enabling you to edit your robots.txt file (which determines what search engines see and index.) That hasn’t been updated for 4 years and not compatible with WordPress after 2.5. Use PC Robots.txt instead.
Widgets
Don’t get disheartened that the article the guide links to about widget enabling is four years old. Instead, if you are using WP 3 or higher scroll to the bottom and follow the instructions under the “Updated Code for WP3” heading.
SEO plugins
Minor detail, that can send you searching: the URLs of the plugins have hyphens now and not underscores, like in the guide. So the correct URLs are:
- All in one SEO: http://wordpress.org/extend/plugins/all-in-one-seo-pack/
- WordPress SEO by Yoast: http://wordpress.org/extend/plugins/wordpress-seo
- Ultimate SEO: http://wordpress.org/extend/plugins/seo-ultimate
- Platinum SEO Pack: http://wordpress.org/extend/plugins/platinum-seo-pack
The guide also mentions Automatic SEO Links, at another incorrect URL. That’s another tool that hasn’t seen any updates for two and a half years. Unfortunately I don’t have a better recommendation for the features that provided.
Facebook and Sharebar
The “Facebook Comments for WordPress” and “FT-FacePress-II” plugins, mentioned in the guide, work with various version of WordPress 3+, but not guaranteed with the current one. Same applies to Sharebar. However I have hopes that all of these are still under development. They may even work with your WordPress installation, you can give them a try.
Social sharing
The guide recommends “Share This.” That is a fine tool, although in the past I’ve been using its competitor “AddThis” that I still recommend. Considering that the vast majority of searching is happening on Facebook, Twitter and now Google+, nowadays I am tempted to use the “Facebook, Twitter & Google+ Social Widgets” plugin, despite that it lacks the detailed reporting feature that the other two has. I also used a few times the “Sexy Bookmarks” plugin, a visually more pleasing tool.
There is plenty more you can and should do for a professional WordPress blog or site, but this post was intended only as an addendum, or errata if you wish, to the guide provided by Sanctuary Media Group.
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Triple Joy Division
Last week I stumbled upon the introductory video of a new club in Budapest: Doboz (The Box). I liked the video (see below) and not just because its soundtrack started off with a Joy Division song, but also because it was trying to get Budapest’s Zeitgeist.
Over the weekend I watched a British movie titled The Trip. It is about two friends traveling on the British countryside. Again, at the beginning of their journey one of them puts in a Joy Division CD into the car’s stereo and decides that this music should set the tone for their adventures.
And today I found out that Peter Hook, one of the original memebres of the band will be touring the US and performing one of two Joy Division records from beginning to end at every sity of the tour. They will play “Closer” in San Francisco on September 17. Last year he played at the same venue, Mezzanine, but was sold out by the time I learned about it. Maybe I’ll have better luck this year.